Pulp & Paper

Case:

ENHANCING TALL OIL SEPARATION 

FINNISH P&P COMPANY | FINLAND

 
Using ultrasound to improve the separation of crude tall oil from tall oil soap increased the crude tall oil yield by 4% and reduced sulfuric acid usage by 27%.

ISSUE

 

Due to crude tall oil’s (CTO) use potential and high value, the recovery of it as well as possible was in the interest of this P&P company. The tall oil separation process requires the use of sulfuric acid, but the use of this chemical is regulated and it can be harmful to the equipment due to its corrosive tendencies.

The process also suffered from clogging and process stoppages caused by fouling, which required 20+ days a year for cleaning. Health and safety risks in turn rise with the need to clean pipes manually.

How to enhance tall oil separation to maximize revenue while keeping sulfuric acid levels under control and the whole process running smoothly without stoppages?

20+ DAYS 

USED FOR CLEANING

PER YEAR 

Pipe with ultrasound transducers being installed on the surface.

SOLUTION

 

Altum’s ZPD Ultrasonic technology consists of externally applied transducers, which are software-guided to enhance the separation process. Ultrasound affects the bonds within the substance, enhancing the separation of tall oil from other byproducts. 

Multichannel solution was installed on the hydrodynamic separator (HDS) to enhance the effect of the acid added in the reactor.

 

RESULTS 

 

Ultrasonic treatment of the soap enhanced the separation of tall oil from the soap. Separation was verified by analyzing the lignin samples: no tall oil in lignin removal with sonication, and the separation of lignin from alkaline water was also enhanced.

  • The yield percentage of crude tall oil increased by 4%.
  • Less sulfuric acid needed: decrease from 150 to 110
    kg/t. This extends equipment lifetime by reducing chemical corrosion.
  • Increased uptime and safety due to decreased need for
    manual cleaning and production stoppages.
Tall oil in the lignin removal
No tall oil in the lignin removal

BENEFITS OF ALTUM'S SOLUTION

 

4% INCREASE IN CRUDE TALL OIL YIELD

LESS MAINTENANCE NEEDS

ACID USE DECREASED BY 27%

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